There have been several blogs and articles written on the grammatical appropriateness of “health care” versus “healthcare.” In Michael Millenson's post on The Health Care Blog, he explains that the Associated Press (AP), which dictates journalistic style standards, says the correct usage is “health care.” Two words. Most major journals, newspapers, and media sites follow this convention, but it may not be the end of the debate.
There is an equally accepted convention that says that “health care” is correct when there is reference to a provider’s action, and “healthcare” is used when it is an adjective to modify another noun or verb—healthcare system or healthcare marketing—for example. And, there are many sites that shift, very consistently, between these two approaches depending on the sentence structure.
I can live with 2 different literary conventions … but here is what is keeping me up at night and: literary styles change.
“Airline” used to be “air line” and “website” was formerly “web site.” Similarly, there is pervasive evidence that the “health care” is turning into “healthcare.” In my own cursory review of sites that I respect--WebMD.com, Kaiser Family Foundation, the Institute of Medicine, I found that "health care" and "healthcare" are used interchangeably without grammatical rhyme or reason.
So, why do I care? And, why should you care that the adjective, “healthcare,” is well on its way to becoming a noun or a verb? In fashion, style changes drive revenue. On Twitter, eliminating the space creates capacity for one more character. However, in health care, eliminating the space and turning two words into one, will have a negative impact on people, their well-being, and thereby, worsen an already deteriorating system.
Take a moment to do an experiment:
1) Write the following sentence on a piece of paper:
Healthcare is important.
2) Show the paper to a few different people, and ask them to explain what the sentence is referring to when it says “healthcare.” Listen for the meaning they ascribe to the word "healthcare."
What is the first thing they say? Most likely, they refer to insurance, access, costs, and/or health reform. Do any even refer to the quality of care that they receive from doctors or other care providers? Do they refer to the importance of their own lifestyle behaviors? Probably not. In my experiment en route from Minneapolis to San Diego yesterday, with an n=5, only XX said anything about care, and only as an after thought.
The explanation is pretty straightforward:
Language triggers images.
Images stimulate thoughts.
Thoughts motivate behavior.
The word “healthcare” conjures up images about the system---not doctors or nurses; not medications; not nutritious foods or exercise. As a result, a gradual, seemingly innocent, linguistic transition to ”healthcare” may slowly erase our mental images of wellness and fuel an unconscious passivity among patients and clinicians regarding their personal accountability as individuals and professionals. The result: further deterioration in the nation’s health.
In the middle of writing this post, I realized that I am contributing to this unfortunate, literary transition. The tagline for Georgiou Consulting is “Healthcare…Simply.” I am embarrassed to admit that when I went through a branding process and web site design in 2009, I worried about the font and the colors and didn’t even think about the broader implications of using one word versus two. So, I will change it (Ka-ching!) and, consistently change how I write.
So, what can you do?
Take responsibility for the word(s) that you use in memos, letters, emails, tweets and other content that you author. Hit the space bar between “health” and “care.” Each time you do, you’ll add value to someone’s life by triggering an image … stimulating a thought…and motivating a behavior.... that has the potential to make a positive difference.
Create Health,
Archelle



I chose funny because this actually kept you up at night :). I chose cool because I've been having this discussion internally for 2 years at EmpowHER, and have long been a proponent of the two-word version. HEALTH CARE, it is. The definitive answer. Now, spread the word :).
ReplyDeleteArchelle, Thanks for reminding us of the importance of words. They do make a difference. For leaders in the health care industry, it is critical to say what you mean! If we expect to instill confidence in the system, we need to be conscious of what we say! (And I thought you were going to write on the words and SEO: glad I was wrong)
ReplyDeleteThis issue first surfaced for me about ten years ago when an anonymous critic took me to task for combining the words.
ReplyDeleteIt's a simple but important distinction. As you stated, healthcare is a system. But caring for one's health is an entirely different matter. Is taking our car to the dealer for a routine inspection autocare? My cats do not appreciate being taken to the vet for petcare, although they really don't care what I call it.
I wonder if the horse is well away from the barn on this issue though.
Thanks Archelle,
ReplyDeleteFor me Healthcare has always = the system
and Health Care = provider/patient relationship
Your test is hardly valid. You only showed them one sentence. "Healthcare is important." My guess is that you would have received the same answer if you'd written "health care is important". Did you test it that way as well? One question and one "survey" does not a study make.
ReplyDeleteI'm a journalism major and care a lot about language. But I hope other things keep you up at night besides this. Actually getting people to care about their health and finding ways to make care affordable are greater issues than losing sleep over a space.
Most of what we read and hear about health care these days is about reform, costs, systems, I think that is more the reason why that comes to mind and has little to do with whether it is written as one or two words.
Good piece! I hadn't quite noticed the words being used differently, but it makes sense. While I'm not a linguist by any means, the one thing that drives me nuts is how language, grammar, punctuation and even spelling seem to not matter to most people anymore since the invention of "online". I can't say the computer, but since chat rooms, online forums and texting came into being, so has language taken a severe beating. What's worse is that most people truly don't care, as long as they don't have to "waste time" hitting shift keys, space bars or actually spelling a word out completely.
ReplyDeletevery nice article with a great comparison..
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